Mono Lake and Panum Crater 11.26.16

Meeting daughter Kate at Love Note and Burly’s house this morning, we decided to go to the Visitor’s Center in Lone Pine.  The rest of the group was headed to Death Valley to many of the places we had visited earlier.     Upon looking over our options, we headed north to Mono Lake.

Mono Lake is a salt water lake, just like Salt Lake in Utah.  It was formed 760,000 years ago.  Due to a lack of an outlet for the water, high levels of salts have accumulated in the water. When fresh water springs bubble up under the lake water it forms a solid limestone like material  which eventually forms towers called tufa.

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Tufa that once was under water but now is along the shoreline.
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Kate, Frank, and  Dori standing next to tufa formations along the shore of Mono Lake.  Notice the  island of tufa behind us.

The city of Los Angeles bought up the water rights in this area.   This has caused the level of Mono Lake to be significantly  lowered, so that many of the tufa towers are no longer in the water.   In 1994 the naturalists won legislation against the Los Angeles Water Authority  to reduce its comsumption of water so that the lake could return to a certain level to preserve  the  natural habitat for  birds and other species.   To date, the water has still not returned to  the mandated level.  However, it is a significant that measures have been taken to preserve Mono Lake.

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Frank was hoping to find a pickleball court!

Ever walk along the rim of  a volcano’s crater?  Well that’s what Kate had planned for us next.  Panum Crater is a plug volcano that erupted about 650 years ago and is adjacent to Mono Lake.

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Kate and Frank hiking along the rim trail.

Sound like an easy hike?  Well, it wasn’t!   I had no trouble getting my 10,000 steps. On one side we had a great view of Mono Lake.  However,  the wind was so strong, I was afraid I was going to be blown away! Fortunately, I must have been just heavy enough to stay grounded.

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Panorama of Panum Crater

In the picture above Frank  is on the left and I am on the  right.

In the evening we enjoyed turkey leftovers at Love Note and Burly’s house with all of the clan and of course the two dogs, eight puppies and Cocoa the chicken. Since we were flying home the next day, Frank, Kate and I said our goodbyes to all before heading to our hotel. Kate’s “hiker family” really were wonderful hosts. We felt very thankful to be so warmly welcomed for this Thanksgiving weekend in Lone Pine and the eastern Sierras.   What great memories!

Manzanar and the Ancient Bristlecone Pines 11.25.16

We arrived at Love Note and Burly’s around 9.   It was decided that Kate, Frank and I would head to Manzamar but would catch up with the others later this morning at the Bristlecone Pine Forest.   Frank and I of course,  didn’t know much about either place, so off we zoomed with Kate in command in our rented Rav 4 SUV.

Manzamar was a camp where Janpanese American were incarcerated during WWII.  In Feb of 1942 President Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066 which authorized the removal of Japanese Americans from the West Coast military areas for national security.   From 1942-1945 120,000 Japanese Americans, 2/3 of them American born, were sent to 10 relocation camps.  Manzanar, being the best preserved, was designated as a National Historic Site in 1996.  This camp held 10,000 detainees and even had an orphanage of 100 children during its operation.

It was weird touring this site.  It was a lot like touring Terzarin, the Nazi concentration we toured near Prague only this was here in the United States.   Certainly not one of our prouder moments.   We watched a film about Manzamar.  In it, it showed Ronald Regan in 1988 issuing a proclamation apologizing to the survivors with a monitor restitution to them.

The site has an information center that was a social hall during the time of the camp and there were restored barracks as well.  One building showed what the rooms were like in 1942 when the detainees first arrived and later in 1943 when they made home made furniture from wood and material they could find to make their living area homier.

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A barracks

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How the barracks looked  when they first arrived in 1942
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Later in their stay…
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Kitchen

 

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The mess hall

When the detainees left Manzanar there were issued 25 dollars so they could reestablish themselves. A stark reminder of the injustice of war and war time measures!

The Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest was our next stop. The problem was that we had to go to the top of the mountain to see them. It was a very winding road to the visitors center. Round and round we went with me getting dizzier and sicker with each revolution. I was sitting in the back and should have moved to the front. I was thrilled when we finally got to the top. By the time we got to the parking lot, we met up with Burly and Love Note and the rest of our group from yesterday minus the Cocoa the chicken and the 8 puppies.

The Bristlecone pine trees grow at an elevation of 9,800 ft to 11,000 ft. After eating a packed lunch, we took the one mile trail through the forest. The signage along the way explained the discovery of the trees and how the scientist in 1953 established how old the trees were. Evidently with little moisture and climate here, the growth circles are very small. At the time it was determined some of the trees were 4,000 years old. In 2013, one was discovered that is 5,066 years old which means it was germinated in 3051 BC.

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Our group on the trail
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Bristlecone pines- the green on the tree to the right is living

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Burly with Huckleberry, Love Note, Kate holding Juniper, Frank and Dori. Kate holding a baby. Wonders never cease!!!

After we left the mountain and returned to the highway, we went to a local hot springs.

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I still wasn’t feeling that great, so Kate, Frank and I decided to skip the swim and headed back to our hotel in Lone Pine.

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We saw an elk along the highway heading back to Lone Pine.

 

 

Once her friends were home again, we dropped Kate off at Love Note’s house and ate dinner in town.  Once again, I was exhausted but we sure saw a lot of interesting things today!

Thanksgiving Day at Lone Pine. 11.24.16

This morning was sunny but quite cold.  As we were eating breakfast at the hotel, I noticed the flashing billboard in front of our Best Western showed 23 degrees.   The nights get cold in the desert!

Determined to get in some steps before we headed to Burly and Love Note’s, I took a walk in the neighborhood.  It is definitely fall here too but surrounded by mountains, Lone Pine has a frontier feel.  The best way to show you what I mean is through a few pictures.

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Yes, a pony, mule and lama on my walk.
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Goats too.  Why not?

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Around 10 we went to Burly and Love Note’s house. They bought the house about two years ago and it is a work in progress. In spite of it’s unfinished state, it made a very warm and inviting place for 10 adults, 2 babies, 2 dogs, 8 puppies and a chicken named Cocoa.

But I am getting ahead of myself. At first we met Dan, Love Note’s Dad. Before the rest of the company arrived, Kate took us to the Alabama Hills. The area was named after a Conferderate warship that fought bravely and mightly in the civil war. This is an area very close to the house and is noted for filming westerns. Once we arrived I understood exactly why.   You could just picture a cowboy hiding behind one of the boulders with a gun! We took a hike to Möbius Arch.

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Once back at the house, we met Linda, Love Note’s mom. While Linda and Love Note worked on the turkey and various fixings, I got to entertain 7 month old Juniper. She decided I was okay after all so I had a pretty easy assignment.

The next guests to arrive where a couple that Love Note and Burly have gotten to know in Santa Barbara. Their baby is just three weeks older than Juniper. With two babies in the house, things certainly livened up. Conversation is pretty easy with two adorable baby girls to steal the show.

Then the real excitement arrived. Love Note’s sister Katie came with her dog Topaz and her 8 four week old puppies and her chicken named Cocoa. Cocoa stayed in a cage in the bathroom. I never used the john with a chicken watching before. Like I said, today’s Thanksgiving provided lots of first!

You would think that getting all the food completed with such a house full of guests might have been difficult, but not so for Love Note and Linda. Around five we sat down to a delicous turkey dinner with all the trimmings. Juniper stole the show by fisting her food down with loud grunts of delight. We didn’t think she would ever stop eating!

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Love Note putting the finishing touches to our Thanksgiving Feast!

All in all, Thanksgiving 2016 turned out to be a wonderful time with our daughter and her hiker “family”.    And for once, daughter Kate wasn’t the youngest one at the table!

Death Valley to Lone Pine 11.23.16

This is going to be a first for Frank and me.  We are traveling to Lone Pine, CA to spend Thanksgiving and the weekend with daughter Kate and her hiker friends- Love Note, Burly and their daughter Juniper.   On Tuesday we flew from Philadelphia to Las Vegas.  It was a very uneventful travel day.  The news had forecasted that Thanksgiving was the busiest travel time of the year.  Our flight left at 4pm and although we had TSA precheck (expedited lane) the security lines were all very short.

The plan was that Kate would meet us in Las Vegas, we’d spend the night there and then travel through Death Valley to Lone Pine which is about 4 hours from Las Vegas.

Frank was not happy about driving the rental car through the Vegas strip to get to our hotel.  I thought traffic wasn’t bad and the map on my phone got us there without a hitch.   Frank just hates big cities so immediately his demeanor changes. We had to go back to the airport to pick up Kate around 11, which in EST was 2 am.   We were really exhausted by the time we got to bed.

Poor Kate.   In the morning, I got this picture of her sleeping.  Frank and both snore and this was the only way she could get to sleep.

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I should have packed earplugs!

Our first stop in Death Valley National Park was Dantes View.   It overlooks Badwater Basin and the salt flats.   It was an amazing view.  At this viewpoint we were at an elevation of about 7,000 ft and the Badwater Basin is at 282 ft below sea level making it the lowest elevation in North America.

Our next stop was Zabriskie Point.  Here there were rolling white hills.  Some were black on the top which were from hardened lava rock.   Looking at them you are in awe at the constantly changing  landscape over time.

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So as we continued our road trip, we went from the high elevation at Dantes View to Badwater Basin.  It is so hot here that once was a lake has long since evaporated and is now the Badwater Basin and salt flats.   Of course we had to walk on the salt beds.

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Close up of the salt crystals.
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Kate posing on the salt bed.   Why?  I guess this is a hiker thing!

Looking at the cliffs that surround Badwater Basin, Kate pointed out the tallest one and said  “That’s Telescope Peak where I just climbed this fall on the Low to High trail.”   Then looking behind us, she pointed out Dantes Viewpoint.   There was a sign about a third of the way up that said Sea Level.    Amazing!

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Looking up to Dantes Viewpoint from the Badwater parking area.

Our final step of the day was at an old Borax mining site.   We were lucky enough to get there just as a ranger was starting a tour so we joined it.  This area was an active mine for about 5 years from 1883 to 1888.   After the borax was extracted it had to be hauled out by a 20 Mule Team.  I am sure many of us remember the commercials of our youth for Twenty Mule Team Borax!   The operation could only run 9 months of the year, as the summer months were too hot with temperatures going to 130!(Furnace Creek which is near here holds the highest reliable recorded temperature of 134 degrees F in 1913)

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At this point it was 3:30 and it was time to head to Lone Pine. Lone Pine is a small town with a population of 900. Arriving around 5, we went to Love Note and Burly’s house. I tried to hold 7 month old Juniper but she would have no part of me and immediately started crying. I unfortunately did not take any pictures, but stayed tuned. We will be spending our Thanksgiving Day with them along with some of their family and friends.

We left Drop and Roll with her hiker friends, and headed to our hotel to clean up and get supper. We were exhausted!

Columbia Icefields to Invermere, B.C. 9.9.16

Leaving Jasper today, our rented Toyota RAV4  headed south on the Icefields Parkway.   We stopped at two waterfalls on the way to the Columbia Icefields Discovery Center.  Both were pretty impressive just like everything else we have viewed over the last week.

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Athabasca Falls

 

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You are here is the present site of the Discovery Center
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This is the same glacier today taken from the Discovery Center.

Our next stop was the Columbia Icefield Discovery Center.   We watched a 20 minute film on glaciers which was rather artsy rather than a documentary.   I really enjoyed the pictures of how folks toured the glaciers years ago that were on the walls at the center. I took several pictures of them to contrast them to the present day tours.

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And here is how it is done today.   I really enjoyed walking on the glacier and seeing it first hand.   In spite of the fact that it is so commercialized,  we decided to take the tour.   Seeing the size of the Ice Explorers was impressive. Our driver said that each one cost a million and a quarter to build.   The tires on it were gigantic.

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It was very cold and windy on the glacier.   We did not last very long on these Adirondack chairs!

Today we drove for about 5 hours and are spending the night in Invermere, British Columbia.   I was getting so desparate to see a mountain goat, that I took a picture of a fake one at the Discovery Center.

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Then,  just as we were almost to  Invermere, didn’t we see two goats ambling across the highway with little regard of the traffic.    I was thrilled, but I don’t think the goats were impressed to see me.     image

Seeing waterfalls and mountains, walking on a glacier, and spotting two mountain goats  was a great way to spend our day.

Jasper 9.8.16

So how do you choose what to do when there are so many possibilities here in Jasper.   Frank and I decided to go horseback riding this morning.   We headed for the Farmount Jasper Park  Lodge to their riding stables.   The pictures are self explanatory.  Riding along a glacier fed river from atop a horse certainly was a unique experience.  My horse was Billy and Frank’s was Diesel.   Thank goodness our horses were very sure footed as we rode along the edge of some steep river banks.

Ready for some hiking and armed with our trekking poles, we drove to Maigne Canyon which is 7 miles south of Jasper.   Here the Maligne River  gouges  a 165 foot gorge through limestone bedrock.  There is a trail that zigzags  over six bridges with interpretive signs along the way for a distance of 2 1/2 miles.   We made it to bridge 4 before turning back  for the return hike.

It was amazing to see the power of the rushing water.   We then drove our car to the trailhead at the sixth bridge.  Here  the river was much wider and really flowing.   I could just image  our kayaks whizzing along in those rapids!  That would be quite a ride!

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The Maligne River at Bridge 6- notice how much  wider it is  then at Bridge 1.  

As chance would have it, my college friends Linda and Tom were also in Jasper this evening.   We met for dinner.  What a fun time sharing our travel experiences and stories.

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Left to right, Linda, Dori, Judy, Marty, Frank, and Tom

After dinner we went to Tom and Linda’s cabin and on the way, I finally saw my first elk along the highway.

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A female elk posing for me this evening!

Jasper has so many fun things to do!  We were so glad we were able to spend a day here on our trip!

Lake Louise to Jasper 9.7.16

Lake Louise and Lake Moraine were our destinations this morning.   We arrived at Lake Moraine by 9, hoping to avoid the crowds since this is a favorite stop for the tour buses.   Lake Moraine, 7 miles south of Lake Louise, is in the Valley of the Ten Peaks  and  the mountain peaks are reflected in the tourqouise blue water.

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Wildlife  bridge over the highway.  Since they have installed these, the  loss of wildlife has decreased  about 80%.

 

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Lake Moraine with a few peaks reflected in the water.
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Luckily for Frank no one was there to rent us a canoe.

Lake Louise was our next stop.   We got there around 10 and unfortunately did not beat the tour buses.   There were a lot of people in front of the hotel by the lake that is was disappointing.   As the morning progressed it did improve.  Lake Louise is the starting point for the hike to the Lake Agnes Tea House and other popular hikes.  Our daughter Kate, a seasoned thru-hike,  would have hated this place.

Of course a big attraction for me was to see the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise.   It is a beautiful hotel overlooking Lake Louise.   We walked along the shore of the lake about a mile each way.image

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Three horseback  riders went up the hill behind the shoreline trail.
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There were lots of canoes on the lake, but I had other plans for after the hike along the shore.

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My strategy was to built up an appetite to eat a lunch at one of the restaurants in the hotel.  We sat a window overlooking the lake.    I loved it!

After lunch we headed north on the Icefields Parkway to Jasper for about 150 miles.   Everything here is listed in kilometers and we constantly have to figure what that is in miles.   We passed so many glaciers, it became the norm.

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Crowfoot Glacier

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Bow Summit and Peyto Lake-this is the highest drivable pass in the national parks of the Canadian Rockies

In the picture on the left below, Peyto Glacier is shown as it looked in 1885.  The picture on the right is one I took today.  The flat light tan area is where the glacier once was, but now has become Lake Peyto.  Some climate models predict that many of the large glaciers will be gone by 2030.

Tonight we are in the town of Jasper.  I’m ready to call it a day.  This touring can wear one out!  In fact, I now have 16,739 steps on my Fitbit to be exact!

Banff 9.6.16

We got up at 6:45 this morning.   Our aim was to be at the Banff Gondola by 8am to avoid the crowds.  We were the third car in the parking lot!   The ride to the top of Sulfur Mountain took 8 minutes; fortunately the windows were closed.  Although it was fogged in over the mountains, the sun did peak out the clouds and the visibility improved.

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The Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel built in 1888- a National Historic Landmark taken from the top of Sulfur Mountain
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We made it to the top of Sanson Peak – the site of a former meteorologist station

 

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Bow River and Tunnel Mountain from Sulfur Mountain
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Fresh snow on the mountain peaks in the background

When we returned to our hotel, we went with Judy and Marty for a drive to Lake Minnewanka.    The lake is beautiful aqua blue caused by mineral deposits in the water.   We took a mile round trip hike to Stewart Canyon following the shore of the lake.   It was just gorgeous.   No bear or coyotes on this hike.

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Stewart Canyon -the river empties into the lake
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Another scene of Lake Minnewanka
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Boat dock on Lake Minnewanka

Our next stop was the Cave and Basin National Historic Site in Banff.   This site commemorates the birthplace of Canada’s national park system.

We went into a cave with a hot springs.  In 1885, three railroad men were touring the area and discovered the hot springs.   Hot springs were being discovered in other areas and so the Banff Hot Springs were established, then renovated  in 1913.   The site is now much more than a cave and hot springs; there are all kinds of displays highlighting the many national parks in Canada.

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Inside the cave with the hot springs-there was a hole in the top of the cave to show where the men entered the cave  way back in 1885

We got to see lots of Banff snails living in the hot spring water and they cannot be found anywhere else in the world!   Sorry no pictures-they were about the size an unpopped popcorn kernel.

Our final destination was the Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel.   We walked around this huge stone hotel.   It reminded me of Downton Abbey’s  Highclere Castle.  We were thinking of eating dinner here, but somehow it just didn’t seem fitting in our sneakers and jeans that we’ve been wearing for the last several days.   It is amazing to see the work that went into making this grand hotel back in 1888 and to see it so well preserved and maintained.

All in all, we had a great day full of beautiful scenery and interesting sights.   Our Toyota RAV4 is heading to Lake Louise and Jasper tomorrow.

 

Banff 9.5.16

On a high from our wildlife sightings last evening, we were off again this morning.   Our Rav4 was headed north to Banff National Park and the town of Banff.  From our research, we knew it would take almost four hours.

When we arrived, we were pleasantly surprised at the size of the town.  Waterton was quite small with just a few restaurants and a general store, but Banff was much larger.  We were even more thrilled that our hotel had great wifi.   Many of the stores along the main street, Banff Avenue, were  chalet styled  architecture.  Unfortunately I did not think to take many pictures of the shops.

 

My one photo of downtown Banff
My one photo of some stores along Banff Avenue.

The Information Center was our first stop.  Arming ourselves with more ideas than we would have time to do, we set off to explore the town.  Frank and I went off to explore shops on our own, since I knew his tolerance for shopping would be limited. He definitely was not smiling at this point.

 

Ironically we met up with Marty and Judy just in time for supper.   I noticed an Old Spaghetti Factory sign, so we headed into an indoor mall and found the restaurant.  Frank and I had eaten at one of these restaurants in Portland and enjoyed it.   Spaghetti for all in different styles!  Our meals even included spamoni ice cream and coffee!  Not bad for a tourist town.

The Bow River goes through Banff.   With a walkway along the river, Frank and I decided to check it out.   The pictures tell it all.

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Scene along the Bow River

 

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Rainbow over Tunnel Mountain in Banff

 

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View of the pedestrian bridge along the river walk

Since Frank and I planned to take the Banff Gondola in the morning, we headed back to the Best Western Siding 29.   The name “Siding 29” is because this was the original name for Banff.   On the railroad, it was stop on siding 29!

I am looking forward to seeing Banff from the view on top of Sulfur Mountain!  No rain please!

 

Waterton Lakes 9.4.16

On Sunday morning we checked out of the St. Mary’s Lodge and headed for the Visitors’ Center about a half mile into the park.   We watched a video on Glacier that we hadn’t seen, then we were off for Waterton Lakes.   This is the part of Glacier comprising the northern part of the park which is in Canada.   The two countries work together and the combined area is known as The Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park.

We had to cross the Canadian border.  From our tour book we had been warned not to take meat and fruits.  The border patrol man was very nice and didn’t even ask us anything about our food.  We must have looked harmless.

Our first stop was the Visitor’s Center at Waterton.    After picking up maps and getting some suggestions, we decided to try to hike up the Bear’s Hump. The trail started right by the center’s parking lot.  It is a steep 1.7 mile trail  which leads to an overlook with a great view of the Upper Waterton Lake and the townsite. The tour book listed it as an “easy”  hike.

We all started hiking.  However, it was a very steep incline.   Our comrades stopped early on, while Frank and I forged ahead.   We turned around about 2/3 of the way to the top.   It was pretty cloudy, so we weren’t sure the view on the top would be worth the time and effort.   Oh, for a clear day!

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Frank stopping to pose on the  trail.   No smile here. After all, it wasn’t a easy hike!
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A view of the Prince of Wales Hotel from the Bear’s Hump trail.

Next we drove to the Prince of Wales Hotel.  This is one of the grand hotels that was built by the railroads to attract tourists to Glacier.  It was built between 1926 and 1927 and was named a National Historic Site in 1995.

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View of Waterton Lakes from the bluff in front of the hotel

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Frank and Marty in front of the Prince of Wales Hotel.

The hotel sits on a bluff over the Upper Waterton Lakes. From the bluff the view is usually amazing, but unfortunately the tops of mountains  were covered with clouds. Tour buses had arrived so the lobby was pretty full.   Tea is a popular tourist activity and quite a line was forming.    We opted to venture into the townsite for lunch.

After lunch, Judy, Frank and I walked along the Cameron Lake Shore Tail which surrounds the townsite.  We saw a some deer and two adorable fawns but no other wildlife.  Here is a picture of Cameron Falls.image

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These large black and white birds were all over.   Could they be magpies?

After dinner we drove to the Red Rock Canyon.  Along the way we saw cars pulled over.   Armed with our cameras, Judy and I hopped out of the car ready for action.

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Mr. Coyote checking us out!
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Getting bored, Mr. Coyote trotted off.
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Red Rock Canyon

On the way back from the canyon, we once again saw cars pulled off the highway.   This time it was a mother black bear with cubs.   A ranger drove by and was encouraging everyone to move on.  He did not want the mother to get separated from her cubs and become violent.  Undaunted,  I still was able to get some good pictures.

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A female black bear crossing a walking trail
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Here is the bear breaking down branches busily munching away.   It looks like her cubs were under the tree branches in front of her.

Wow!  What a great evening for spotting wildlife.    Waterton turned out to be a very interesting little town indeed!